What Does Candida Look Like On Skin

Fungal Infections of the Skin

What Is a Fungal Infection?

A fungal infection, also called mycosis, is a skin disease caused by a fungus.

There are millions of species of fungi. They live in the clay, on plants, on household surfaces, and on your skin. Sometimes, they can pb to skin bug like rashes or bumps.

Fungal Infection Symptoms

A fungal skin infection might cause:

Irritation
Scaly skin
Redness
Itching
Swelling
Blisters

Types of Fungal Infections

Fungal pare infections can happen anywhere on your trunk. Some of the most common are athlete'southward pes, jock itch, ringworm, and yeast infections.

Athlete's Foot

Picture of Ringworm of the Foot (Tinea Pedis) Athlete's foot, as well called tinea pedis, is a fungal infection of your foot.

The fungi grow best in warm, moist places such every bit shoes, socks, swimming pools, locker rooms, and public showers. They're frequently found in the summer and in hot, humid climates. Information technology happens more oftentimes in people who wear tight shoes, who don't change their sweaty socks, and who use public baths and pools.

Athlete's pes causes

The fungi behind athlete's pes live on the dead tissue of your pilus, toenails, and outer skin layers. At least four kinds of fungus can crusade the infection. The most common is Trichophyton rubrum.

Athlete's pes symptoms

Signs of athlete's foot vary from person to person. You might accept:

Peeling, cracking, and scaly feet
Blisters
Skin that's crimson, softened, or broken downwardly
Itching
Burning

Types of athlete'south foot

Interdigital. This is as well chosen toe web infection. Most people with athlete'due south foot take this form. It usually occurs between your 2 smallest toes. The infection can spread to the sole of your foot.
Moccasin. This course tin begin with irritation, dryness, itching, or scaly skin. Over time, your skin may thicken and crack. This infection tin can involve your entire sole and extend onto the sides of your pes.
Vesicular. This is the rarest kind of athlete'due south foot. It commonly begins with a sudden outbreak of fluid-filled blisters, oftentimes on the underside of your human foot. They as well tin can announced between your toes, on your heel, or on tiptop of your foot.

Athlete'southward foot diagnosis

Non all itchy, scaly feet are acquired by a fungus. Your doctor may scrape off a fleck of pare and await at information technology nether a microscope to cheque for a unlike condition.

Athlete's foot handling

Your medico might requite you antifungal medicine to put on your skin or, in severe cases, another kind to take past oral fissure. Be sure to proceed your feet clean and dry.

Athlete's foot prevention

To keep from getting athlete'south foot, clothing shower sandals in public showering areas, wear shoes that let your feet breathe, and wash your feet every day with soap and h2o. Dry them thoroughly, and apply a quality human foot pulverization.

Jock Itch

A type of fungus called tinea causes jock itch. The infection is also known as tinea cruris. Tinea loves warm, moist areas like your genitals, inner thighs, and buttocks. Infections happen more frequently in the summertime or in warm, wet climates.

Jock itch is a carmine, itchy rash that's often band-shaped.

Is jock crawling contagious?

It's only mildly contagious. It can spread from person to person through direct contact or indirectly through objects with the fungus on them.

Jock itch symptoms

Symptoms of jock itch include:

Itching, chafing, or burning on your groin or thigh
A red, circular, rash with raised edges
Redness on your groin or thigh
Flaking, peeling, or neat pare

Jock itch diagnosis

Doctors can unremarkably diagnose information technology by what it looks like and where it is on your body. They might look at a sample of skin under a microscope to be sure.

Jock itch handling

Keep the affected area make clean and dry. Over-the-counter antifungal medicines can treat nigh cases of jock crawling. In severe cases, your doctor might need to give you a prescription cream. No thing your treatment, be sure to:

Wash and dry out the surface area with a clean towel
Utilize the antifungal medicine as directed
Change wearing apparel -- especially your underwear -- every day

Ringworm

Ringworm, as well called tinea corporis, isn't a worm simply a fungal skin infection. It's named for its ring-shaped rash with a winding, worm-similar edge.

Is ringworm contagious?

Ringworm can spread through direct contact with infected people or animals. You can also pick it upward off clothing or article of furniture. Heat and humidity tin can aid spread the infection.

Ringworm symptoms

Ringworm is a carmine, circular, flat sore that tin happen along with scaly skin. The outer part of the sore might exist raised while the skin in the middle appears normal. Patches or red rings may overlap.

Ringworm diagnosis

Your doctor can diagnose ringworm based on your symptoms. They might inquire whether you've come up into contact with infected people or animals. They might too take samples from the expanse and look at them under a microscope to be sure.

Ringworm treatment

Handling usually involves antifungal medications that you put on your pare. You might use an over-the-counter foam such every bit:

Clotrimazole (Lotrimin, Mycelex)
Miconazole (Micatin, Monistat-Derm)
Terbinafine (Lamisil)

In more than astringent cases, y'all might demand prescription medications to put on your skin or take by mouth.

Yeast Infections

Yeast infections of your peel are called cutaneous candidiasis. A blazon of fungus called candida causes these infections when information technology grows too much. Yeast infections aren't contagious.

The infections are most common in warm, moist, creased areas of your body, including your armpits and groin. They often happen in people who are obese or who have diabetes. People taking antibiotics are likewise at higher risk.

Candida can cause diaper rash in infants. Information technology can also cause infections in your nails, vagina, or oral fissure (oral thrush).

Yeast infection symptoms

Signs of a yeast infection on your peel include:

Rash
Patches that ooze articulate fluid
Pimple-like bumps
Itching
Burning

Signs of a yeast infection in your smash beds include:

Swelling
Hurting
Pus
A white or yellow smash that separates from the nail bed

Signs of thrush (yeast infection of your mouth) include:

White patches on your tongue and inside your cheeks
Hurting

Signs of a vaginal yeast infection include:

White or yellow discharge from your vagina
Itching
Redness in the external area of your vagina
Burning

Yeast infection diagnosis

Your doctor will ask about your medical history and do a physical exam. They might too have a sample from the affected area to wait at nether a microscope.

Yeast infection treatment

Treatment depends on the infection. Medicated creams tin treat virtually skin yeast infections. For a vaginal infection, you can usually utilise medicated suppositories. A medicated mouthwash or lozenges that deliquesce in your mouth may care for oral thrush. If you have a severe infection or a weakened immune system, you lot might demand anti-yeast medications that yous take by mouth.